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CFD trading made clear: an Octa guide


In keeping up with its clarity principle , the international broker Octa makes clear one aspect of trading at a time. Learn everything you need to know about CFD trading, simply and transparently. With countless abbreviations and numerous strange and unfamiliar terms, the world of finance can be confusing. One such commonly used word is ‘CFD’. The Octa experts explain what it is exactly and how you can profit from it below.

What are CFDs?

A contract for difference (CFD) is a derivative instrument that allows traders to speculate on the prices of various assets without actually owning them. CFDs are traded between traders and brokers, where the trader agrees to exchange the difference in the price of an asset from the time the contract is opened to when it is closed. In CFD trading, traders can profit from both rising and falling markets using long and short positions.

CFD trading made clear: an Octa guide

There are several types of assets you can trade with almost any CFD broker. Those include currencies, commodities (such as gold, silver, crude oil, natural gas, and others), indices, stocks, and cryptocurrencies. They are mostly represented in pairs, e.g. EURUSD, XAUUSD, BTCUSD. Indices and stocks have ticker symbols, such as NAS100 (Nasdaq 100), AMZN (Amazon), and TSLA (Tesla).

Pros and cons of CFD trading

Like any form of trading, CFD trading has its own set of advantages and disadvantages.

Advantages of CFD trading

Disadvantages of CFD trading

Why do you need CFD brokers?

Simply put, a CFD broker, such as Octa, is a service that provides intermediary services between an individual trader and the global markets. Retail traders cannot execute orders there on their own when it comes to financial markets with trillions of U.S. dollars in daily turnover. CFD brokers give access and all the necessary tools for market participation, including trading instruments, platforms, indicators, analytics, educational materials, and much more.

Pros and cons of CFD trading

What are the costs of CFD trading?

The three most common fees in CFD trading are spreads, swaps, and per-trade commissions.

To enhance trading opportunities and make trading more accessible for its clients, Octa decided not to charge any fees except for spreads.

It's essential to carefully read and understand the terms and conditions provided by your chosen CFD broker. Before you start trading, consider the total cost of trading, including spreads, commissions, swaps, and any other fees. Additionally, be aware of how leverage can magnify both potential profits and losses, which can significantly impact your overall trading costs. It is crucial to evaluate these costs to manage your risk and maximise your potential returns in CFD trading.

Octa is an international broker that has been providing online trading services worldwide since 2011. It offers commission-free access to financial markets and various services already utilised by clients from 180 countries with more than 42 million trading accounts. Free educational webinars, articles, and analytical tools they provide help clients reach their investment goals.
The company is involved in a comprehensive network of charitable and humanitarian initiatives, including the improvement of educational infrastructure and short-notice relief projects supporting local communities. Octa has also won more than 60 awards since its foundation, including the ‘Best Online Broker Global 2022’ award from World Business Outlook and the ‘Best Global Broker Asia 2022’ award from International Business Magazine.

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